Intangiriro
Nkuko amatara yagenewe kurinda amazi, umukungugu, na ruswa,Amatara y'IcyemezoBikunze gukoreshwa mu bidukikije nk'amatara y'inganda, ububiko, ubufindo bwo munsi y'ubutaka, n'ibindi iyo abantu baza muri wattage zitandukanye kandi ntibazi neza ko ariyabakwiriye. None, ni irihe tandukaniro riri muri tri-shingiro rya trite ya wattage zitandukanye, kandi ni gute twahitamo guhitamo? Muri iki kiganiro,Toppo Azasubiza ibyo bibazo umwe kubwawe kandi agufashe kwirinda imitego yo kugura.
Akamaro ningaruka za Wattage
Wattage, iyo ni ukuvuga imbaraga, yapimwe muri Watts (W) kandi ikoreshwa mukugaragaza ingufu z'amashanyarazi zikoreshwa nitara mugihe cyigihe. Bigira ingaruka ahanini kubintu bikurikira byitara:
• Umucyo:Muri rusange, hejuru wattage, hejuru cyane (lumen agaciro). Ariko, byumwihariko biterwa na luminous (LM \/ W).
• Kunywa ingufu:Isumbabyose wattage yumucyo wintangiriro, niko gukoresha imbaraga, bizaganisha kumafaranga menshi yamashanyarazi.
Twabibutsa ko hatagira ikintu na kimwe gikora hamwe n'imikorere yo kurinda itanu. Iyo amatara ya Wattage imwe afite amanota atandukanye ya IP (nka IP65, ip69k), akenshi ikoreshwa mubidukikije bitandukanye.
Itandukaniro nyamukuru hagati yamatara ya tri-shingiro ya wattage zitandukanye
|
Kugereranya |
Wattage Muke (20 - 50 w) |
Hagati ya Wattage (50 - 100 w) |
Wattage ndende (hejuru ya 100w) |
|
Umucyo |
Hasi - ahantu hiriro |
Kumurika kimwe muburyo bwo hagati - ahantu heza |
Kumurika cyane ahantu hanini \/ Imyanya mikuru |
|
Kunywa ingufu |
Ingufu - Kuzigama ariko bisaba amatara menshi yo gukwirakwiza |
Kuringaniza ingufu no kumurika |
Amashanyarazi menshi ariko itara rimwe rifite ahantu hanini |
|
Agace kakurikizwa |
< 20㎡ (Small warehouses, corridors) |
20 - 50 (amahugurwa, parikingi) |
>50㎡ (inganda, stade) |
|
Uburebure bwo kwishyiriraho |
2 - 3 metero |
3 - 5 metero |
Hejuru ya metero 5 |
|
Ibisabwa byo gutandukana n'ubushyuhe |
Hasi, muremure ubuzima |
Bisaba igishushanyo mbonera cyubushyuhe |
Igomba kuba ifite imiterere ikwirakwira neza |
Niki ugomba gusuzuma mugihe uhisemo wattage yumucyo wintangiriro
(1) Ibisabwa Ibidukikije
Agace no hasi hasi:
Ibimera binini by'inganda bifite ahantu hanini n'umwanya uhagaze, kandi akenshi bisaba kwishyiriraho amatara yo hejuru kugirango utange umucyo uhagije. Ukurikije formulaire ibarwa:
Ibisabwa byose=Agace (㎡) × intego ya Illuminance (Lux) ÷ luminus imikorere yitara (LM \/ W)
We can calculate that in a 50㎡ workshop with a target illuminance of 200lux and a luminous efficacy of the lamp of 100 lm\/W, the required total lumen=50×200÷100=10,000 lm. Niba duhisemo urumuri rwibimenyetso 100, dukeneye itara 1 gusa (10, 000 LM \/ Itara). Niba duhisemo urumuri rwa 50 rwibihamya (5, {15}}} LM \/ itara), tuzakenera amatara 2.
Umucyo n'umwijima:Niba agace umucyo wa tri-shingiro kashyizweho ni urumuri ubwabwo, nko hafi yidirishya, dushobora guhitamo itara rifite ikibazo cyo hasi. Ariko, ahantu hatanditseho nabi hamwe nibidukikije bitose cyangwa ivumbi, dukeneye kongera umucyo nyako wumwanya wongera ikibazo cyindishyi.
(2) Ibisabwa
Umucyo w'ibanze:Umucyo umwe kandi wuzuye urashobora guhura nibikorwa byibanze byabantu mumwanya. Muri iki kibazo, dukunze guhitamo amatara menshi yo hagati (50-80 w) no kubashyiraho.
Kumurika:Muri iki gihe, dukeneye kwerekana uturere cyangwa ibintu byihariye cyangwa ibintu, harimo ibicuruzwa ku mashage yerekana no gupakurura no gupakurura uruganda. Mugukoresha amatara yo hejuru (100w +) kugirango amurikire, tuzabona itara risobanutse kandi ryaka.
(3) gukoresha ingufu nibiciro
Kunywa ingufu za tri-shingiro-shingiro-shingiro ntarengwa birarenze iy'iy'amashanyarazi menshi, ashobora gukiza imishinga y'amashanyarazi. Ariko mubihe bimwe bisabwa, urashobora gukenera kugura amatara ya Wattage-yamashanyarazi make, bizamura igiciro cyingara. Kubwibyo, dukeneye gufata icyemezo gishingiye ku ngaruka yo gucana y'itara n'ubuzima bwayo.
(4) Ibisabwa bidasanzwe
Ibisabwa-IbisabwaAhantu nk'ibihingwa bya shimi na sitasiyo nyinshi zaka cyangwa imyuka nini cyangwa iturika, kandi irashobora gusaba amatara yo guturika kw'ibimenyetso kugira ngo afungure ibintu bidasanzwe byo guturika, nka Ex D IIC T6. Ibi birashobora gukumira ibisasu biterwa namashanyarazi kuva mumuzunguruko mugufi yitara.
Ahantu nyaburangaMubyumba byo gukora hamwe namahugurwa yo gushinga amategeko, dukwiye guhitamo amatara yibanze adafite stroboscopic cyangwa hamwe na stroboscopique. Kuberako stroboscopique irashobora kugira ingaruka ku cyerekezo cyabaturage no gutera amakosa mugihe abantu basukuye cyangwa guteranya ibice bya elegitoroniki.
Ibitekerezo bikunze kugaragara mubakoresha
Imyumvire itari 1: hejuru wattage, nibyiza
Abakoresha benshi bemeza ko hejuru wattage, ingaruka nziza yo gucana. Mubyukuri, niba dukoresheje urumuri rwa Wattage rurerure mumwanya muto, urumuri ruzacika intege cyane kandi rutuma abantu bumva batamerewe neza. Nibyiza guhitamo ukurikije kubara ibisabwa na iluminance nyayo.
Imyumvire itari yo 2: Gusa Kwibanda kuri Wattage no Kwirengagiza Imibare ya Luminous
Kumurongo bivuga kuri flumine yasohotse nitara kumashanyarazi akoreshwa, kandi igice ni Lumen \/ Watt (LM \/ W). Isumbabyose ihindagurika, hejuru yimikorere yitara muguhindura ingufu z'amashanyarazi mu mbaraga zoroheje. Munsi ya Wattage imwe, itara rifite ingaruka zidasanzwe zimurika. Kubwibyo, dukeneye kandi kugereranya indangagaciro za Lumen zitara aho kureba gusa wattage.
Imyumvire itari yo 3: Kwirengagiza uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho
Byongeye kandi, uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho itara buzahindura ingaruka zo kumurika. Muri bo, urumuri rw'umucyo wa tri-gihamya rwashyizwe ku gisenge kimurika mu buryo butaziguye, kandi intera yo mu mucyo irahujwe. Mugihe itara ryashyizwe hamwe ninkoni yahagaritswe, urumuri rugabanijwe cyane kandi urumuri rworoshye ni turi. Urugero rwiza ni uko mu mahugurwa manini yo muri ako karere, hashyizweho urumuri rw'ibimenyetso kuri clailing rushobora kuba rufite urumuri rucishijwemo, mu gihe umucyo wa tri-us yashyizwe ahagaragara n'inkoni yo guhagarika ishobora gutuma urumuri rutwikira amahugurwa yose.
Umwanzuro
Ingaruka zo gucana nibikorwa bikoreshwa byamatara yinkiko ya tri-shingiro ya wattage zitandukanye ziratandukanye. Mugihe duhisemo, dukeneye kumvikana gusuzuma ibidukikije, imikorere, ingufu, ingufu, kimwe nibintu byihariye. Gusa muri ubu buryo dushobora kubona urumuri rwibimenyetso tw tran rushobora gutanga itara rikora mugihe turi imvi zo kuzigama imbaraga no kuzenguruka ibidukikije.
Kurabyo Toppo - Ibyiza Byiza Kumurika Gutanga igisubizo
Nkuko bigamije kuyoborwa na tri-Protictureur Liping mu nganda, amatara ya toppo aguha ibisubizo byo gucana ibimenyetso bivuye kuri 20w kugeza kuri 80w. Amatara yacu yose yo muri Tri-Po-yose yuzuza ibipimo ngereranyo ya IP65 na IK10, kandi ufite uburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha ingano, uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho, ibikoresho, nibindi. Niba ubishaka, nyamunekaTwandikirekubona inkunga yabigize umwuga.